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Re: Suggestion in categorizing preceding birth interval variable (b11) [message #8139 is a reply to message #8137] Thu, 27 August 2015 15:37 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
Reduced-For(u)m
Messages: 292
Registered: March 2013
Senior Member

This is not so much a DHS question as a general methodological one with no specific answer. You seem to have thought through the options, so I think it is up to you to make a decision on your analysis.

One option you didn't mention was that, since you are using categories of preceding birth intervals (and not a polynomial fit using birth interval as a continuous variable) that you could just include a category for "first born". This would buy you some power in your regressions because you'd have more observations that "nail down the X's" - meaning more information for estimating your covariates, even if you don't use that information to estimate the preceding interval point estimates directly. This would be one option that splits the difference between the previous two.

In my very limited experience, the infant health people I talk to treat first births as their own category because they are biologically different than other births. Also, if there is a long preceding birth interval, it means the mother is fairly old, and the family planning decisions are out of the norm, and so you have fundamentally different kinds of women having first-born babies compared to women having after-long-pause babies, in ways that are partly observable but likely partly unobservable. So I'd urge caution in just lumping them in. That said - if it is a norm in the field, then that is how they do it and they probably know more about infant health than I do.

When all else fails - do it every way and report the different estimates in a robustness table. If the two estimates are way different, something weird is going on, and maybe it has to do with the kinds of households who have long-lay-off babies and the kind that have first babies.
 
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